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Kemudian akan diberi balasan dengan balasan yang setimpal. Dan kepada Tuhanlah berakhir sesuatu’(Annajmu 3. Alam ini adalah bebanan Allah kepada manusia untuk ditadbirkan. Golongan Mukallaf. ![]() ![]() Fardhu ain adalah asas pembinaan kemuliaan peribadi seseorang.Matlamatnya membina individu yang soleh dan bilangan inilah yang mencorak kesejahteraan masyarakat keseluruhannya.Fardhu Kifayah pula merupakan konsep penting dalam kemasyarakatan. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. BIMBINGAN FARDHU AIN BIMBINGAN FARDHU AIN 1-TAHARAH (BERSUCI) Pengertian bersuci: Taharah zahir dan batin. Belajar Asas Fardhu Ain Taharah, Istinja', Wudhuk, Tayamum, Mandi Wajib @ Junub (animated) by: Syukran Academy. Asas panduan fardhu ain lengkap pdf 75 out of 5 GoodIndahnya hidup bersyariat 2 Modul fardu ain diri, keluarga dan masyarakat sepanjang hayat Dato Ismail Kamus, Mohd. Masyarakat Islam, dapat menunaikan Fardu Kifayah dalam kehidupan. PENGETAHUAN ASAS AGAMA, FARDHU .![]() Golongan inilah yang layak mentadbir alam. Mereka ialah orang yang berakal,baligh dan beragama Islam. Allah memebekalkan kepada mereka akal fikiran dan sistem pentadbiran yang lengkap merangkumi segala aspek kehidupan manusia. Setiap peribadi muslim itu mempunyai kewajibannya yang tersendiri samada berbentuk individualistik atau kemasyarakatan. Ia lebih dikenali dengan fardhu ain dan fardhu kifayah. Konsep Fardhu Ain & fardhu Kifayah. Fardhu ain adalah asas pembinaan kemuliaan peribadi seseorang. Matlamatnya membina individu yang soleh dan bilangan inilah yang mencorak kesejahteraan masyarakat keseluruhannya. Fardhu Kifayah pula merupakan konsep penting dalam kemasyarakatan. Fahaman yang slah terhadap fardhu kifayah akan mencerminkan kelemahan masyarakat Islam. Semakin ramai bilangan masyaraakat yang berkecimpung dalam fardhu kifayah ia akan mencerminkan semakin maju taraf kemakmuran dan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan menaik taraf kemajuan tamadunnya,walaupun dari sudut individu ia termasuk dalam hukum “sunat”. Definisi Fardhu Ain- Seseorang itu wajib melakukan sesuatu pada waktu yang wajib ia melakukannya.- Tidak gugur fardhu itu dari seseorang sekiranya ada orang lain yang melakukannya.- Melakuakan apa yang disuruh dan meniggalkan apa yang dilarang oleh Allah.- Fardhu Ain ialah sesuatu yang telah diwajibkan oleh Allah kepada setiap hambanya seperti keimanan,sembahyang,puasa,menuntut ilmu,berjihad dan seumpamanya. Definisi Fardhu Kifayah. Suatu kewajipan apabila sebahagian orang melaksanakannya,maka kewajipan itu gugur bagi yang lainnya seperti berjihad,solat berjamaah,ilmu,pakar dalam suatu bidang dan sebagainya. Ia terbahgai kepada beberapa bahagian seperti kifayah dini,kifayah duniawi,kifayah syarat hakim dan kifayah tanpa syarat hakim. Fardhu kifayah seperti yang disebutkan tidak diwajibkan kepada setiap individu,tetapi apabila dilaksanakan oleh sebahagian orang,ia dianggap sudah gugur kewajipan semua. Apabila tidak seorang pun yang melaksanakannya , maka semua orang kan berdosa. Tuntutan Fardhu Ain & Kifayah Dalam Kehidupan Pelajar. Pelajar adalah golongan mukallafin tidak boleh lari dari bebanan Allah swt. Selagi ruhnya berada di jasad,selagi itu ia menyandangi jawatan khalifah Allah. Oleh itu ia bertanggungjawab bagi melaksanakan tuntutan tersebut. Fardhu Ain baginya: (a) Hubungan dengan Allah- Melaksanakan tuntutan Allah seperti solat,puasa dan lain- lain.- Meninggalkan larangan Allah seperti maksiat. Dan seumpamanya.(b) Hubungan dengan diri sendiri- Menjaga kesihatan.- Menuntut ilmu.- Menjaga nyawa dan lain- lain.(c) Hubungan sesama manusia- Hormati guru- guru,ibu bapa,kawan- kawan, jiran dan seumpamanya.- Patuhi peraturan sekolah- Berdakwah dan lain- lain. Adapun tuntutan fardhu kifayah adakalanya ia menjadi fardhu ain kepada seseorang pelajar seperti kepakaran dalam suatu bidang seperti kedoktoran,ekonomi dan sebaginya. Adapun tuntutan fardhu kifayah seprti solat jenazah,solat berjamaah,mendalami pelajarn pertukangan dan lain- lainnya adalah dituntut. Disini jelas bahawa fardhu kifayah boleh berubah kepad afardhu ain sekiranya situasinya berubah. Implikasi mengabaikan tuntutan ini- Bangkai bernyawa- Peribadi yang tidak bermoral- Masyarakat yang mundur dan tertindas- Kemurkaan Allah. Penutup “Dan orang berdosa itu tidak akan memikul dosa orang lain. Jika seorang itu berat dosanya lalu memanggil ( orang lain ) untuk memikul dosanya itu,tidak akan terpikul olehnya sekalipun hanya sedikit,sekalipun kaum kerabatnya sendiri.” ( Fathir : 1. Sekian Wassalam.. |